If you are a thrill-seeker who enjoys exploring the depths of the ground, caving in Portugal is the perfect activity for you. You'll have the opportunity to explore a variety of caves and uncover new natural nooks that will astound you. You'll have the adventure of a lifetime while exploring some of Portugal's most gorgeous and hidden locations. In the magnificent Portuguese underground realm, you'll find stalactites, hidden lagoons, stalagmites, and many other surprises.
1. What are the best caves for a speleological tour in Portugal?
The heart of the Serra da Arrábida Natural Park located in the Setúbal area is one of the best spots to visit. You can explore the Lapa Verde cave's nooks and crannies, where an underground beach has created an outlet to the sea. The Lapa de Santa Margarida cave and the Cabras cave are located in the same mountain range. The Cavalum caves in Madeira or some of the other caves in Leiria, like those in the Barreiras Valley are ideal for a speleological tour. Finally, in Porto, you can visit various secret locations to learn about the distinct aspect of the well-known Portuguese city.
2. What are the different sorts of caves?
There are various types of caving routes depending on the areas you visit. Karst caving is a traditional caving type undertaken in underground caves or even inside glaciers. Volcanic caving, on the other hand, occurs within cavities created by volcanic explosions. There are also speleo diving routes for the more daring travellers that involve exploring the interiors of caverns that are flooded or underwater. You can choose from these options according to your preferences or what you want to learn from the region.
3. What do I need to have a good time caving?
It is generally required to pack the essential technical equipment when undertaking a speleological route. To securely access the cave, you will need a helmet, a head torch, and a harness. On the other hand, having a carabiner to grab onto is essential. You have to wear closed shoes and comfortable mountain apparel, which should be thermal and waterproof depending on the weather conditions, are required in terms of attire. It's also a good idea to have a rucksack with a first-aid kit, water, snacks, a map, compass, and a change of clothes just in case. It is critical to be adequately prepared for an activity like this.
4. Who is qualified to participate in this activity?
Caving is an adventurous sport that is not suitable for everyone because you must be at least 6 years old to go caving. However, because there are several levels depending on the expedition you wish to do, no prior expertise is required. Although you will need to be in good physical shape to walk for long periods of time and reach small and narrow passages with agility, you will need to be in good physical shape. You must be physically fit, intellectually prepared, and willing to go on an exciting experience. Above all, when caving in Portugal, you should not be claustrophobic.
5. What is the maximum length of a caving route?
The length of a caving route varies depending on a number of factors, including the complexity of the route. Initiation routes, for example, might last anywhere from an hour to two hours, depending on the cave type. The activity will continue longer as your experience and level improve because it will be much more demanding and there will be a lot more to see. They usually last half a day: a 3 hour or even a 4 to 5-hour tour to allow you enough time to explore the cave and find all of the secret nooks and crannies.
When is the best time to go caving in Portugal?
To go caving, you must be very conscious of the weather conditions on the day you plan to go caving. Weather will be critical in ensuring that your activity runs smoothly and securely. Rainy weather is unfavourable since it can induce cave flooding, making it more difficult. To feel comfortable inside the cave, it's also ideal to go on a day when the temperature isn't too high.
